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Courses Info

Now that smartphones have become fairly ubiquitous, so too have the terms 3G and 4G. Wondering what the difference is? We’ve got the lowdown for you, along with a few tips that’ll help you decide whether or not you need to dish out the money for a shiny new 4G phone.

On the surface, the difference between 3G and 4G is pretty simple. The “G” is short for generation, so 3G and 4G represent the third and fourth generations of mobile broadband Internet. As a rule, provided that you’re on the same carrier, a 4G connection will be faster than a 3G one. However, that doesn’t necessarily mean that a 4G network of one carrier will always be faster than the 3G network of another.

Courses syllabus

Lesson 01: High Speed Wireless Data: Standards and proprietary solutions
    • Telecommunications networks
    • WiMAX Markets
    • Fixed, Nomadic and Mobile Users
    • Standards based solutions
    • Proprietary solutions
    • 802.11 IEEE standards
    • 802.16 IEEE standards
    • 10-66 GHz Technical standards
    • 2-11 GHz standards
    • Overview of 802.20 standard

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Lesson 02: Radio Fundamental Overview
  • What are radio waves?
  • The Electromagnetic Spectrum
  • Controlling radio use, the role of the regulator
  • Radio bandwidth and channels
  • Signal to Noise Ratio
  • The Cornerstone of All Data Communications: Shannon’s Law
  • The Thermal Noise all Around Us
  • Man-made Noise
  • Impact of Rainfall
  • DeciBels, dBm, dBw and dBi
  • Antennas: dipole and isotropic and antenna gain.
  • The job of Radio Modulation
  • Modulation Techniques
  • Forward Error Correction
  • Multipath and Fading

Lesson 03: Basic Radio & RF concepts
  • RF generation & transmission
  • Oscillators
  • Power amplifiers
  • Antennas & feedlines
  • RF reception
  • Modulation of RF signals
  • Amplitude modulation
  • Frequency modulation
  • Complex modulation
  • Duplexing
  • FDD
  • TDD
  • Multiple access techniques
  • Spread-spectrum modulation
  • OFDM
  • Ultra Wideband

Lesson 04: WiMAX physical layer
  • TDD & FDD
  • OFDM, OFDMA and SOFDMA
  • WiMAX Radio Bandwidths and Frequencies
  • Modulation and FEC
  • WiMAX and MIMO Antennas

Lesson 05: The medium access control (MAC) layer
  • The MAC & WiMAX architecture
  • Service classes & QoS
  • Service specific convergence sublayers
  • Transmission convergence (TC) layer

Lesson 06: How WiMAX works
  • Channel acquisition
  • Initial ranging & negotiation
  • SS authentication & registration
  • IP connectivity
  • Radio link control (RLC)
  • The UL
  • Service flow

Lesson 07: Propagation, Path Loss, Fading & Link Budget
  • Path Loss & System Coverage
  • Fading
  • Empirical and Physical Modeling
  • Line of Sight Propagation Model
  • Power Law Model

Lesson 08: System implementation, testing and optimization
  • Real world design examples
  • Local coffee house
  • Office LAN deployment
  • 2.4GHz RF coverage results
  • 5.6GHz RF coverage results
  • Capacity requirements
  • System design analysis
  • Community WISP
  • A Garden style apartment
  • RF considerations
  • Backhaul
  • Weatherproofing
  • Grounding & lighting protection
  • A small area subdivision
  • Equipment selection
  • Spectrum issues
  • An urban or suburban area serving business users
  • Design considerations
  • A small town system for consumer & business users
  • Mobile broadband network
  • Initial modeling
  • Preliminary information
  • Coverage modeling
  • Capacity modeling
  • Cost modeling
  • Designing in the Real world

Lesson 09: Quality of Service (QoS, VoIP, Security) in WiMAX
  • Overview
  • The challenge
  • QoS measures specific to the WiMAX specs
  • Security in WiMAX networks
  • VoIP
  • Switching
  • Objections to VoIP over WiMAX
  • The QoS solution
  • Architecture of WiMAX VoIP

Lesson 10: Introduction to 3G Network Architecture
  • Conceptual model
  • Structural network architecture
  • Resource management architecture
  • UMTS service & bearer architecture

Lesson 11: Basics of UMTS Radio Communications
  • Basics of UMTS Radio Communications
  • Radio communication fundamentals
  • Cellular radio communications principles
  • Multiple access techniques
  • Regulation
  • Essentials of the 3G radio path
  • Frequency band & regulatory issues
  • Basic concepts
  • WCDMA radio channels
  • WCDMA frame structure

Lesson 12: UMTS Radio Access Network (UTRAN) & Core Network
  • UTRAN architecture
  • Base station
  • Radio network controller
  • CN Architecture in 3GPP R99
  • Mobility Management (MM)
  • Communication Management (CM)
  • Architecture aspects in R4

Lesson 13: Introducing LTE
  • Why LTE and When?
  • Evolution Time Line, HSDPA, HSUPA and HSPA+, LTE and LTE Advanced.
  • The aims of IMT Advanced.
  • LTE Capabilities and Performance.
  • LTE Testing and GCF

Lesson 14: Physical Layer: Moving Antennas On & OFDM
  • MIMO Concepts
  • Space Time Diversity Coding and Spatial Multiplexing
  • Proposed use in LTE
  • Changes to Modulation
  • Turbo Coding Refresher
  • Overall Description
  • Benefits and Capabilities
  • Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)
  • Radio Channels and their Usage

Lesson 15: Layer 2: MAC, RL, PDCP, etc.
  • MAC Sublayer
  • RLC Sublayer
  • PDCP Sublayer
  • RRC
  • E-UTRAN Entities
  • Mobility Management
  • Scheduling and Rate Control

Lesson 16: Core Network & Security Aspects
  • LTE Architectural Concepts
  • SAE – System Architecture Evolution
  • Reference Points:
  • The S Series of Reference Points
  • The Application Protocol Interface X2
  • Handover and Mobility to Non-3GPP Technologies
  • Security Principles
  • Access Security Management Entity (ASME)

Lesson 24: Windows Workflow Foundation(WF)
  • Introducing Windows Workflow Foundation
  • Programming workflows in WF
  • Writing custom activites in WF